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Ä® ¼¼ÀÌ°Ç(1934-1996)ÀÌ Àΰ£¿¡°Ô ²À ÇÏ°í ½Í¾ú´ø ¸»Àº? |
ÀÌ »çÁøÀº 1990³â 2¿ù 14ÀÏ, ³ª»çÀÇ ¿ìÁÖŽ»ç¼±ÀÎ Voyger 1È£°¡ Áö±¸¿Í 64¾ï ų·Î¹ÌÅÍ ¶³¾îÁø ¸í¿Õ¼º ÁÖÀ§¿¡¼ Áö±¸¸¦ ÇâÇØ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Ãµ¹®ÇÐÀÚÀÎ Ä® ¼¼ÀÌ°Ç(Carl Edward Sagan)ÀÌ ÁÖÀåÇÏ¿© ÂïÀº °Í ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±× ´ç½Ã »çÁøÀ» Âï´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹Ý´ë°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°í Çϴµ¥¿ä. ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ±× ÁÖÀå¿¡ ´ëÇØ Ä® ¼¼ÀÌ°ÇÀº "Áö±¸°¡ ±¤È°ÇÑ ¿ìÁÖ¿¡ ¶° ÀÖ´Â º¸Àß °Í ¾ø´Â Á¸Àç¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÔÀ» »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô °¡¸£ÃÄ ÁÖ°í ½Í¾ú´Ù."¶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Á¶±Ý ´õ º¸ÃæÇؼ ¼³¸íÇÏÀÚ¸é, º¸ÀÌÀú 1È£´Â ÀÌ ´ç½Ã Áö±¸¿Í ÀüÆÄ·Î ¼ö½ÊÀÏÀÌ ´ÞÇÏ´Â °Å¸®¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯´Ï Áö±¸¿¡¼ ¾î¶°ÇÑ ¸í·ÉÀ» ³»¸®¸é ±× ¸í·ÉÀÌ º¸ÀÌÀú 1È£¿¡°Ô °¡¼ º¸ÀÌÀú 1È£°¡ ¸í·ÉÀ» ¼öÇàÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã Áö±¸·Î Àü¼ÛÇϴµ¥ ¸¹Àº ½Ã°£ÀÌ ¼Ò¿äµÆ¾ú°í, Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀº ÀÌ ´ç½Ã º¸ÀÌÀú 1È£ÀÇ ¹èÅ͸® ¼ö¸íÀ» Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ¿¹ÃøÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ¿© º¸ÀÌÀú 1È£°¡ ¾ðÁ¦ °¡µ¿ÀÌ ÁßÁöµÉÁö ºÒÈ®½ÇÇÑ »óȲÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
±× ¿ÍÁß¿¡ ´Ù½Ã °¡µ¿µÉÁö ¸ð¸£´Â º¸ÀÌÀú 1È£°¡ Áö±¸ÂÊÀ» ÇâÇØ »çÁøÀ» Âï¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇÑ Ä® ¼¼ÀÌ°ÇÀÇ ÀÇÁßÀ» ¾Æ½Ã°Ú³ª¿ä?
µ¡ºÙ¿© »çÁø ¾ÈÀÇ ¸î°³ÀÇ ÁÙÀÌ ÂïÈù°Ç ´ÜÁö žçºûÀÌ Ä«¸Þ¶ó ·»Áî¾È¿¡¼ ¹Ý»çµÈ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Å伺ÀÇ ¶ì³ª ¼ÒÇ༺ Áö¿ª°ú °°Àº ±×·± °ÍµéÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ »çÁø¿¡ °üÇÑ ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ¿©·¯ ÀÚ·áµéÀº ÀÎÅͳݿ¡¼ °Ë»öÇÏ¸é ½±°Ô ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸´Ï ±×¸¸ µÎµµ·Ï ÇÏÁÒ.
ÀÌ »çÁøÀº ÈÄ¿¡ Ä® ¼¼ÀÌ°ÇÀÌ ¾´ "Pale blue dot"À̶ó´Â Ã¥ÀÇ Ç¥Áö»çÁøÀ¸·Î ¾²À̸ç Á¤½ÄÀ¸·Î
"Pale blue dot"À̶ó°í ¸í¸íµÇ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌÁ¦ °¢¼³ÇÏ°í, Àú »çÁøÀ» º¸¸é ´Ù¸¥ ºÐµéÀº ¾î¶² »ý°¢ÀÌ µå½Ã³ª¿ä?
Àú »çÁøÀº ±×³É ¸Õ°÷¿¡¼ Áö±¸¸¦ ÂïÀº ÇÑÀåÀÇ »çÁøÀÏ »ÓÀÌÁö¸¸, Áö±¸¿¡ »ç´Â ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô´Â Å« Ãæ°ÝÀ¸·Î ´Ù°¡¿É´Ï´Ù.
¹Ù·Î ¿ì¸®´Â Àú "Á¡"¾È¿¡ »ì°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä.
±×·¸´Ù´Â ±×°ÍÀÌ ¿Ö ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô Ãæ°ÝÀϱî¿ä?
±×°ÍÀº ¹Ù·Î ¿ì¸®°¡ ÀüºÎ¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â »ç¶û, Çູ, °íÅëµéÀÌ Àú Á¡ ¾È¿¡¼ ¸¶Ä¡ °³¹Ì¿Í °°Àº »ý¹°µéÀÇ ¸Ó¸´¼Ó¿¡¼ ÀÌ·ç¾î Áö´Â °ÍµéÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
³Ê¹« Àû³ª¶ó Çß³ª¿ä?
¾î¸¶¾î¸¶ÇÏ°Ô Å« ¿ìÁÖ¿¡ ºñÇØ Áö±¸°¡ Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â ºÎÇÇ°¡ Á¤¸» ÀÛ´Ù°í Çؼ, Àΰ£µµ ±×¿¡ ºñ·ÊÇØ ÀÌ ¿ìÁÖ¿¡¼ Á¤¸» Àڱ׸¶ÇÑ Á¸Àç¶ó°í Ä¡ºÎÇØ ¹ö¸°´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸¶À½¿¡ µéÁö ¾ÊÀ¸½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¹°·Ð Àΰ£ÀÌ ÀÌ ¿ìÁÖ¿¡¼ ¹°¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛÀº ¼¼°è¸¸ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù°í Çؼ Àΰ£ °íÀ¯ÀÇ Á¸¾ö¼ºÀ» ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸°´Ù´Â ¸»ÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ¼¼»ó¿£ ¼öÄ¡³ª ¼ýÀڷΠǥÇöÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °ÍµéÀÌ ¸¹À¸´Ï±î¿ä.
´ÜÁö Ä® ¼¼ÀÌ°ÇÀº Àú »çÁø ÇÑÀåÀ¸·Î ¿ì¸® Áö±¸°¡ ¿ìÁÖ¿¡ ºñÇØ ¾ó¸¶³ª ÀÛÀº Á¸ÀçÀÎÁö ±ú´Ý°Ô µÊÀ¸·Î ¿ì¸® ½º½º·Î ¾î¶² ¼ºÂûÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ¹Ï¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ½ÇÁ¦·Î ±×·¨±¸¿ä.
"â¹éÇÑ Çª¸¥ Á¡"À¸·Î Æ÷½ºÆÃÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ ºÐµéµµ ¾ðÁ¦³ª Ä® ¼¼ÀÌ°ÇÀÇ Ã¥¿¡¼ ÀοëÇÑ ¸»·Î ³¡À» ¸Î´õ±º¿ä. Àúµµ ±×·¯°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù.
Look again at that dot. That's here. That's home. That's us. On it everyone you love, everyone you know, everyone you ever heard of, every human being who ever was, lived out their lives. The aggregate of our joy and suffering, thousands of confident religions, ideologies, and economic doctrines, every hunter and forager, every hero and coward, every creator and destroyer of civilization, every king and peasant, every young couple in love, every mother and father, hopeful child, inventor and explorer, every teacher of morals, every corrupt politician, every "superstar," every "supreme leader," every saint and sinner in the history of our species lived there – on a mote of dust suspended in a sunbeam.
The Earth is a very small stage in a vast cosmic arena. Think of the rivers of blood spilled by all those generals and emperors so that, in glory and triumph, they could become the momentary masters of a fraction of a dot. Think of the endless cruelties visited by the inhabitants of one corner of this pixel on the scarcely distinguishable inhabitants of some other corner, how frequent their misunderstandings, how eager they are to kill one another, how fervent their hatreds.
Our posturings, our imagined self-importance, the delusion that we have some privileged position in the Universe, are challenged by this point of pale light. Our planet is a lonely speck in the great enveloping cosmic dark. In our obscurity, in all this vastness, there is no hint that help will come from elsewhere to save us from ourselves.
¿©±â ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©±â°¡ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ °íÇâÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ°÷ÀÌ ¿ì¸®´Ù. ¿ì¸®°¡ »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç À̵é, ¿ì¸®°¡ ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç »ç¶÷µé, ´ç½ÅÀÌ µé¾î ºÃÀ» ¸ðµç »ç¶÷µé, ¿¹Àü¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ¸ðµç »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÀÌ°÷¿¡¼ »îÀ» ´©·È´Ù. ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ¸ðµç Áñ°Å¿ò°ú °íÅëµé, È®½Å¿¡ Âù ¼ö¸¹Àº Á¾±³, À̵¥¿Ã·Î±âµé, °æÁ¦ µ¶Æ®¸°µé, ¸ðµç »ç³É²Û°ú ¾àÅ»ÀÚ, ¸ðµç ¿µ¿õ°ú ºñ°ÌÀÚ, ¹®¸íÀÇ Ã¢Á¶ÀÚ¿Í Æı«ÀÚ, ¿Õ°ú ³óºÎ, »ç¶û¿¡ ºüÁø ÀþÀº ¿¬Àεé, ¸ðµç ¾Æ¹öÁö¿Í ¾î¸Ó´Ïµé, Èñ¸Á¿¡ Âù ¾ÆÀ̵é, ¹ß¸í°¡¿Í ŽÇè°¡, ¸ðµç µµ´ö ±³»çµé, ¸ðµç Ÿ¶ôÇÑ Á¤Ä¡Àεé, ¸ðµç ½´ÆÛ½ºÅ¸, ¸ðµç ÃÖ°í ÁöµµÀÚµé, Àΰ£¿ª»ç ¼ÓÀÇ ¸ðµç ¼ºÀΰú ÁËÀεéÀÌ ¿©±â ÅÂ¾ç ºû ¼Ó¿¡ ºÎÀ¯ÇÏ´Â ¸ÕÁöÀÇ Æ¼²ø À§¿¡¼ »ì¾Ò´ø °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Áö±¸´Â ¿ìÁÖ¶ó´Â ±¤È°ÇÑ °÷¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ³Ê¹«³ª ÀÛÀº ¹«´ëÀÌ´Ù. ½Â¸®¿Í ¿µ±¤À̶õ À̸§ ¾Æ·¡, ÀÌ ÀÛÀº Á¡ÀÇ ±ØÈ÷ ÀϺθ¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ·Á°í Çß´ø ¿ª»ç ¼ÓÀÇ ¼ö¸¹Àº Á¤º¹ÀÚµéÀÌ º¸¿©ÁØ ÇÇÀÇ ¿ª»ç¸¦ »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¶ó. ÀÌ ÀÛÀº Á¡ÀÇ ÇÑ ¸ð¼¸®¿¡ »ì´ø »ç¶÷µéÀÌ, °ÅÀÇ ±¸ºÐÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¸ð¼¸®¿¡ »ì´ø »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô º¸¿©ÁÖ¾ú´ø ÀÜȤÇÔÀ» »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¶ó. ¼·Î¸¦ ¾ó¸¶³ª ÀÚÁÖ ¿ÀÇØÇß´ÂÁö, ¼·Î¸¦ Á×ÀÌ·Á°í ¾ó¸¶³ª ¾Ö¸¦ ½á¿Ô´ÂÁö, ±× Áõ¿À´Â ¾ó¸¶³ª ±í¾ú´ÂÁö ¸ðµÎ »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¶ó. ÀÌ ÀÛÀº Á¡À» º»´Ù¸é ¿ì¸®°¡ ¿ìÁÖÀÇ ¼±ÅÃµÈ °÷¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇÏ´Â ÀÚµéÀ» ÀǽÉÇÒ ¼ö¹Û¿¡ ¾ø´Ù.
¿ì¸®°¡ »ç´Â ÀÌ°÷Àº ¾ÏÈæ ¼Ó ¿Ü·Î¿î ¾ó·èÀÏ »ÓÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ±¤È°ÇÑ ¾îµÒ ¼ÓÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ¾îµò °¡¿¡ ¿ì¸®¸¦ ±¸ÇØÁÙ ¹«¾ð°¡°¡ °ú¿¬ ÀÖÀ»±î. »çÁøÀ» º¸°íµµ ±×·± »ý°¢ÀÌ µé±î? ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ÀÛÀº ¼¼°è¸¦ ÂïÀº ÀÌ »çÁøº¸´Ù, ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ¿À¸¸ÇÔÀ» ½±°Ô º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÒ±î? ÀÌ Ã¢¹éÇÑ Çª¸¥ Á¡º¸´Ù, ¿ì¸®°¡ ¾Æ´Â À¯ÀÏÇÑ °íÇâÀ» ¼ÒÁßÇÏ°Ô ´Ù·ç°í, ¼·Î¸¦ µû¶æÇÏ°Ô ´ëÇØ¾ß ÇѴٴ åÀÓÀ» Àû³ª¶óÇÏ°Ô º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÖÀ»±î?
â¹éÇÑǪ¸¥Á¡, Palebluedot, Ä®¼¼ÀÌ°Ç, CarlEdwardSagan
[Ãâó] â¹éÇÑ Çª¸¥ Á¡, Pale Blue Dot|ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ Lyan
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